Pelzer, South Carolina, is a small town located in Anderson County with a rich history that dates back to the late 19th century. Founded in 1881 by Francis J. Pelzer, the town was established as a mill village centered around the Pelzer Manufacturing Company. This textile mill played a pivotal role in the town's development, attracting workers and their families from surrounding areas. The mill's success led to the construction of additional mills and the expansion of the village, which was one of the first in the South to be fully electrified, thanks to a hydroelectric plant built on the Saluda River.

During the early 20th century, Pelzer thrived as a bustling mill town. The Pelzer Manufacturing Company not only provided employment but also built homes, schools, and other essential facilities for its workers, fostering a close-knit community. However, like many textile towns in the South, Pelzer faced economic challenges in the latter half of the 20th century as the textile industry declined. The mills eventually closed, leading to a period of economic hardship and population decline. Despite these challenges, the town's historical significance and the enduring spirit of its residents kept the community alive.

Looking forward, Pelzer is embracing new opportunities for growth and revitalization. Efforts are underway to preserve the town's historical landmarks and repurpose old mill buildings for modern use, attracting tourists and new businesses. Community leaders are focusing on enhancing local infrastructure, improving educational facilities, and promoting cultural and recreational activities to make Pelzer an attractive place to live and work. With its rich heritage and strategic plans for development, Pelzer is poised to build a vibrant future while honoring its storied past.